As a porn actress, one of the perverse
tragedies of public policy I often contemplate is the fact that people
can pay to watch me have sex on camera but are considered criminals if
they pay to have sex behind closed doors. I’m talking about
prostitution, a practice that continues to be shunned in the United
States, pushing countless Americans trying to make an honest living onto
the streets despite centuries of human history proving that governments
cannot eliminate market demand for sex. The time has come for the
world’s oldest profession to be legalized in the so-called Land of the
Free for public health, safety and opportunity.
First and foremost, I’d like to clear up
a myth that remains pervasive in any discussion about sex work.
Prostitution opponents love to promote images of abused hookers and
human traffickers to trump up hostility towards sex work. While it’s
true ill-intentioned criminals do exist and should be prosecuted to the
full extent of the law, these conditions do not apply to the vast
majority of sex workers. We should especially not conflate the sex
industry with the abuses of human trafficking because it delegitimizes
the workers and creates a moral panic that manifests itself in harmful
legislation. The fact of the matter is that most sex workers enter the
industry via their own consent and genuinely enjoy their work.
That’s certainly the case for me. While it’s true that paying my tuition at Duke was my initial motivation
for entering the porn industry, I’ve grown to appreciate the
empowerment opportunities that sex work has provided me. In porn, I can
speak openly about my experiences without fear of punishment, work in a
safe and professional environment and play a vital role in the creative
process. Of course, not everyone can be a porn star, but more sex
workers could enjoy this same level of autonomy and fulfillment if
prostitution was legalized.
Save for a few counties in Nevada,
prostitution is criminalized in every state and locality across the
country. As a result, sex workers are pushed onto the street, leaving
too many at the whims of pimps and dangerous johns without access to
police protection and labor representation. If only the practice was
brought indoors, sex workers could have more freedom to perform on their
own terms in a safe, legal environment like I do.
This is not just theory, but hard fact.
Barbara G. Brents of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, studied the
Silver State’s legal brothels for more than 15 years and found
that “employees report that they feel safe, are free to come and go and
are bound only by their contract.” In fact, 84 percent of the brothel
workers her team surveyed said their job “felt safe,” and no evidence of
trafficking could be found.
Legal prostitution wouldn’t simply
result in greater safety, but improved health as well. While it’s not
well-known, Rhode Island unintentionally legalized
prostitution in 1980 as the result of a legal loophole. Between the
time a criminal case brought the loophole to public attention in 2003
and when it was recriminalized in 2009, gonorrhea infection among women
plummeted by 39 percent, according to a study by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Similarly, reports of rape declined by 31 per cent.
Prostitution opponents love to point to
the so-called “Swedish model” as a halfway measure of dealing with sex
work by criminalizing the demand (clients) while decriminalizing the
supply (sex workers). However, this approach only punishes decent
clients patronizing sex workers in an honest way. Clients are not just
the creepy old men that prostitution opponents make them out to be. Most
have a story that explains why they seek companionship. Perhaps they’ve
watched their partner’s sex drive wane after years of relationship.
Perhaps they’re physically impaired, socially awkward or physically
unattractive and have trouble finding a body to hold and satisfy humans’
most natural and intimate desires. Or, perhaps they simply enjoy
indulging their fantasies in a safe environment. Every client and sex
worker has a story to tell, and the current regime of criminalization
over compassion only mutes their voices and pushes them to the fringes
of society where danger may lurk.
Although porn is legal, I am nonetheless
proud to classify myself a sex worker and call on my colleagues to
stand up for our right to make a living, access the same protections as
everyone else and not feel ashamed for doing honest work. We are
nobody’s rescue project, and we deserve rights, not handcuffs.
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