Lawmakers
in ex-Soviet Kyrgyzstan on Wednesday voted overwhelmingly in favour of a
law activists say discriminates against homosexuals, in the crucial
second of three mandatory readings of the bill.
The bill, which would punish “propaganda of non-traditional sexual
orientation” with jail terms of up to a year and appears a harsher
version of a law adopted by ally Russia, has generated concern among
activists in the ex-Soviet Central Asian state.
Lawmakers passed the bill with 90 MPs voting in favour and only two voting against.
The second reading was originally expected to go ahead in February but was delayed.
A third and final reading of the law is expected in the autumn ahead of legislative elections in October.
In April, Kyrgyz President Almazbek Atambayev completed a ten-day
tour of several European countries during which he promoted his
country’s democratic credentials.
The European Parliament warned in a January resolution that the bill
“could affect relations with the EU” which provides budget support and
other assistance to the aid-dependent country.
In March, Human Rights Watch said the bill “would not only violate
free speech, it would encourage discrimination and violence against
Kyrgyzstan citizens.”
Vigilante groups strongly opposed to homosexuality have gathered momentum in the cash-strapped country in recent years.
Experts warn that Kyrgyzstan has serious problems with the rule of
law despite a mixed political system and a vibrant civil society.
Last month Kyrgyz authorities opened a criminal investigation into an
alleged attack on members of Kyrgyzstan’s marginalised gay community
who had gathered to mark the International Day Against Homophobia.
No one was charged for the attack, which saw several self-styled
patriotic groups invade a café on the outskirts of the capital Bishkek
and intimidate a meeting of 20-30 people.
Kyrgyzstan is also considering a law that would brand
non-governmental organisations receiving funding from abroad as “foreign
agents.”
The bill, which critics say is another copycat of Russian
legislation, was passed at its first parliamentary reading earlier this
month.

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